André Bazin is sometimes called “the inventor of film criticism”. Entire generations of film critics and filmmakers, especially those associated with the Nouvelle Vague, are indebted to his writings on film. Film opens a “window on the world”, according to Bazin. His writings would also be important for the development of the auteur theory. Bazin: “Let us summarize the impressions of this fifth Cannes Film Festival and try to draw some constructive lessons from it. The conclusion is simple: a festival is interesting in proportion to the quality of the films that are presented.”