Week 12/2023

This week, Ghent has taken over the agenda selection – and rightly so. On the occasion of Philippe Grandrieux’s directing of Wagner’s opera Tristan und Isolde, the long-awaited Opera Ballet Vlaanderen production that will premiere on Wednesday, three of his films are being screened in Flemish cinemas. Monday evening, Art Cinema OFFoff in Ghent is showing his 2002 La vie nouvelle on 35mm, followed by a Q&A with the filmmaker. A more than adequate preparation for the five hour long “fever dream” Tristan und Isolde promises to be. 

No doubt a less disturbing but equally nourishing option would be to start your Sunday off with Abbas Kiarostami’s T’am e gilass [Taste of Cherry] (1997) at Ciné Rio in de Koer. Musician Ehsan Yadollahi, who grew up in Iran and studied traditional Iranian music for years, will provide a musical introduction for the film. All proceeds from the screening, which follows a ‘pay what you can’ system, will be donated in full to WomanLifeFreedomGent, an intersectional feminist and queer collective inspired by the Woman* Life Freedom Revolution in Iran. What better occasion to (re)watch a Sabzian favourite?

After following Mr. Badii through Tehran, and possibly after a little lunch, there should still be plenty of time to make it to the last screening on this week’s agenda. On Sunday afternoon, Art Cinema OFFoff is again bringing rarely screened experimental work to KASKcinema by showing Michael Snow’s 1974 mouthful of a film: Rameau’s Nephew by Diderot (Thanx to Dennis Young) by Wilma Schoen (1974). The four-and-a-half-hour film consists of 26 successive scenes that all relate to sound/image relationships. Described by the filmmaker as a musical comedy, tongue-in-cheek that is, this early work of Snow is seen as one of his most stimulating.

La vie nouvelle

A young American arrives in the city of Sofia, where he falls in love with a prostitute named Melania. Seymour wants to possess her, but to do so he has to betray a friend. And so begins Seymour’s “new life”.

EN

La vie nouvelle explores all the ways in which we fail to understand the world: sleep, dream, fantasy, trance, delirium, the plunging of the main character (Seymour, played by Zach Knighton) into the incomprehensible logic of the Mafia, affective vertigo, the general confusion of bodies and perceptions. In order to grasp this ordinary, repressed dimension of human experience, it is clear that we must turn to completely different logics than those of the usual discursive economies, invent other textures, forge other descriptive paths, employ instruments other than language and its normative links.

Such an exploration, however, should not be opposed either to reason or logic – that would be unreasonable and irresponsible, to neglect, forget and even foreclose what a century of Freudian analysis has taught us about the psyche, to continue to tell our little stories of action/ reaction as if oblivious to the panic and the mysteries which we live. Like the films of Epstein and Garrel (but also Tod Browning and Jean Vigo), Grandrieux’s tell no story. On the basis of a narrative schema they invent a mode of elaboration – of perlaboration, even – susceptible of acceding to the Id, that grand reservoir of drives which, in the thermally-photographed underground scene near the end of La Vie nouvelle, suddenly finds an infernal figuration worthy of El Greco or Dante.

To confront the unknowable, precisely what we don’t want to know: because cinema is based upon the linking and unlinking of images, it can risk this. Nothing is nobler than to shatter a film upon such an ambition, such belief, such confidence: the cinema can manifest everything, it can be vertiginous like a coma, pitiless like a Hobbes treatise, limpid like the spectrograph of a corpse.”

Nicole Brenez1

 

FR

« « Etes-vous prêts ? », demande l’affiche du film. La réponse est très clairement non. On n’est pas préparé, déjà parce qu’on n’est pas revenu intact du premier long-métrage de Philippe Grandrieux (Sombre), ensuite parce qu’on appréhende beaucoup comment un essai aussi abouti et unique en son genre va pouvoir être transformé. Sans doute que cette attente trop tendue aura suffi, au moment de la sortie furtive de La Vie nouvelle dans les salles françaises, à transformer ce second film en faux événement, au mieux noyé dans l’indifférence générale, au pire conspué par certains des plus fervents disciples de Grandrieux. Si ces derniers sont coupables, alors on peut clairement leur en vouloir. Les plaindre de n’avoir vu là-dedans qu’un ovni scandaleux qui tournerait soi-disant en boucle dans son schéma transgressif, et non pas le stade supérieur d’une recherche d’un cinéma purement primitif par un nouveau prophète des images. Sans parler de ceux qui, enchaînés à ce dogme tartuffe du 7ème Art en tant qu’enregistrement du réel, ont préféré pester sur la chose pour mieux se braquer, justifiant avec simplisme leur incompréhension du film par le fait que le réel – inutile d’utiliser la majuscule – ne servirait pas ici de tiers entre le spectateur et le cinéaste. Comme Sombre quatre ans auparavant, La Vie nouvelle ne laisse pas sa quête de sensation court-circuiter la possibilité d’une approche consciente et critique de l’objet-film. Au contraire, il la réactive, l’amplifie, avec des outils souvent traités par-dessus la jambe par un cercle de vidéastes arty (citons au hasard Matthew Barney et sa série autiste des Cremaster). Quant au réel lui-même, s’il semble s’incarner ici dans des détails concrets (un pays d’Europe de l’Est, un trafic d’hommes et de femmes, un hôtel fantôme où le sexe se fait monnaie d’échange…), le cinéaste fait à nouveau l’effort de le brouiller. C’est un réel mental – ou le « désert du réel » comme disait Baudrillard – que Grandrieux réussit à figurer, via un film qui remplace l’enregistrement et le reflet de son temps par leur inverse, à savoir la déformation et l’autrement. Fuir les conventions morales et les balises sociales. Nier l’utilité du consensus. Prototyper l’existence humaine. Faire naître sinon une « vie nouvelle », en tout cas une nouvelle vision. »

Guillaume Gas1

 

« À l'image, les corps sont flous, écorchés, les mouvements accélérés, opaques ou transparents. Les actes sexuels restent mécaniques. Toucher, vue, ouïe, odorat, goût: tous les sens sont exacerbés à mesure que Seymour désire Melania. Ces altérations portées à la représentation du corps tiennent en partie à la particularité de celui-ci. Dans le monde de la prostitution, le corps est marchandise. Il est permis de l’acheter, de le tondre, de le mesurer, d’y goûter, voire de le détruire. Comme la viande, il a un prix. Quand habituellement le corps a tendance à se « psychologiser » au-delà de l’instinct, Grandrieux revient au corps-matière. »

Fabien Philippe2

 

« Après le dérangeant et fulgurant Sombre, Philippe Grandrieux continue d’explorer la face obscure de l’âme humaine. Il retrouve son acteur fétiche, Marc Barbé, méconnaissable en trafiquant d’hommes, et pousse l’expérimentation formelle jusqu’à son paroxysme. La Vie nouvelle est un choc tellurique, un fracas d’images et de sons, une débauche de visages et de cris. Une expérimentation formelle qui laisse le spectateur à bout de force. Plasticien du malaise contemporain, fasciné par le conte de fées et ses variations modernes, le cinéaste livre une œuvre solaire, plus physique que cérébrale, dénuée de tout propos moral ou humaniste. Philippe Grandrieux distord l’image, travaille directement la pellicule et sature la bande-son de bruits industriels et de grondements humains. Sur l’écran, il convoque Dante, Rembrandt et Bacon pour une expérience sensorielle traumatisante. Chaos furieux, frénétique jusqu’à l’écœurement, La vie nouvelle est un film sans concession, traversé de lumineuses idées de cinéma: des plans d’une beauté inouïe qui contrastent avec la sordide intrigue minimaliste. »

Yannick Vély3

screening
T’am e gilass
Taste of Cherry

An Iranian man drives his car in search of someone who will quietly bury him under a cherry tree after he commits suicide.

EN

“Motion is the opening of the motionless, it is presence insofar as it is truly present, that is to say coming forward, introducing itself, offered, available, a site for waiting and thinking, presence itself becoming a passage toward or inside presence. Thus, in one of the small sequences of Taste of Cherry, the man who is waiting to acquaint himself with death sits on a hill at dusk, and from there he overlooks an urban landscape studded with tall buildings in progress and high cranes, and one of those begins to swivel, a sole slow element moving, with the twilight as background. This brings to mind some questions on the means to obtain this image: did anyone communicate with the crane by telephone or was it a matter of waiting for a propitious moment? Yet these distanced thoughts do not leave the film: they are part of the look that the filmmaker rouses and drives with the arm of the crane. They set this gaze in motion toward the film itself and inside of it. One could say that they turn the looking into a filming gaze and it is as if Kiarostami ceaselessly fitted the spectator to the film, not in order to teach a technique, but to open his or her eyes onto the motion that looking is.”

Jean-Luc Nancy1

NL

[Spoiler Alert]

Freddy Sartor: Hoe moeten we het einde interpreteren wanneer jij als cineast tevoorschijn komt en een marcherend peloton soldaten een halt toeroept als teken dat de opnames voorbij zijn?

Abbas Kiarostami: Het is een manier om te zeggen dat het leven doorgaat. Eenmaal de lichten van de bioscoop terug aan, herneemt het leven zijn gewone gang. En anderzijds is het een manier om triestheid bij de kijker weg te nemen. Ik had niet de moed om de film te eindigen op een black out.

Freddy Sartor in gesprek met Abbas Kiarostami1

screening
De Koer, Ghent
Rameau’s Nephew by Diderot (Thanx to Dennis Young) by Wilma Schoen

One of Michael Snow's earliest experimental works, Rameau’s Nephew by Diderot (Thanx To Dennis Young) By Wilma Schoen (1974), presents 26 successive scenes, each one a variation in the relationship between sound and image. 

EN

“Michael Snow’s Rameau’s Nephew Etc. makes me crazy, makes the top of my head go flying off. I have a need of its particular regenerative insanity at least once a month.”

Amy Taubin1

 

“All manner of cinematic sound is under consideration, including voice-over and an off-screen voice giving direction. The apparent source of the sound is pictured—a speaking figure—but this is no guarantee that the voice will be in sync; the film intends to counter such common assumptions. The language of this film is primarily English, though French, Spanish, and German are also spoken, and the spoken English can be broken down into its various dialects. Intense communication is leavened by miscommunication, whether from garbled speech, pedantry, weak signals, dubbing gaps, reversals, voice-over, or secret code.

An incorrigible punster and talented writer, Snow has a fascination with, and enjoyment of, verbal play that long predates his preparations for Rameau’s Nephew. It goes back to his childhood, when his art production was the adventure cartoon. When he began to write this film, he scribbled down folksy expressions, advertising slogans, clichés, and snatches of conversation, which he translated into text and then reprocessed into scripts that are curious evidence of the oral/aural divide. He also created anagrams of the participants’ names, as well as his own, which becomes Wilma Schoen. [...] 

The work is sometimes described as polyphonic in its musical sense, for at this stage in his cinematic work Snow was averse to any storytelling structure. His desire, frequently expressed, was to make image-sound compositions. Rameau’s Nephew is generally analyzed as a ‘talking film,’ but its images—Snow’s settings and framings—are unforgettable, for their colour, if nothing else. Holding this film together, leading the viewer from scene to scene, are the extraordinary breadth of its variations on the theme and its sometimes mute comedy.”

Martha Langford2

screening
This Week
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